Alicia Keys
Jazz, R&B, Soul • Manhattan, United States
Alicia Keys
Alicia Augello Cook (born January 25, 1981) is an American singer, songwriter, and pianist who emerged as one of the defining voices of contemporary R&B and pop music. Raised in Manhattan's Hell's Kitchen by her mother, Keys showed musical talent from early childhood, beginning classical piano lessons at age seven and composing her first song by twelve. Her classical training—studying composers like Chopin and Beethoven—became foundational to her artistic identity, providing both technical mastery and emotional depth.
After signing with Columbia Records at fifteen, Keys faced significant creative conflicts with the label over artistic control. Determined to maintain her vision, she left the label and independently developed her debut album with producer Kerry "Krucial" Brothers. Released in 2001, Songs in A Minor became a massive commercial and critical success, selling over 12 million copies worldwide and winning five Grammy Awards. The album's lead single, "Fallin'," reached number one on the Billboard Hot 100, introducing Keys's distinctive blend of classical piano, soul, and contemporary R&B to global audiences.
Keys sustained her momentum through the 2000s with platinum-selling albums including The Diary of Alicia Keys (2003), As I Am (2007), and The Element of Freedom (2009). She earned her fourth number-one hit with Jay-Z's "Empire State of Mind" (2009) and continued releasing successful albums including Girl on Fire (2012). Her artistry—characterized by introspective lyrics, sophisticated production, and virtuosic piano playing—established her as both a pop innovator and R&B traditionalist.
Beyond music, Keys has become recognized for humanitarian work and activism. She co-founded Keep a Child Alive, an HIV/AIDS organization, serving as its Global Ambassador. In 2023, she wrote and produced Hell's Kitchen, a Broadway musical that won two Tony Awards. With over 90 million records sold worldwide, 17 Grammy Awards, and recognition as Billboard's top R&B/Hip-Hop artist of the 2000s, Keys ranks among music's most influential contemporary artists. Her legacy reflects her commitment to artistic authenticity, technical excellence, and using her platform for social impact.
Quotes
“I'm not in contact with him. That's fine. When I was younger, I minded about that. [It] made me angry. But it helped show me what a strong woman my mother was, and made me want to be strong like her.”
“Harlem raised me in a lot of ways. [It] taught me how to think fast, how to play the game ... taught me leadership, how to get out of bad situations when you need to, how to hold my own.”
“The only way it would sound like anything I would be remotely proud of is if I did it.”
“Finally, I knew how to structure my feelings into something that made sense, something that can translate to people.”
“he knows which artists are the ones that maybe are needing to craft their own sound and style and songs, and you just have to let an artist go and find that space.”
Career Timeline
Hell's Kitchen Broadway Musical
Wrote, composed and co-produced her first Broadway musical which won two Tony Awards
Grammy Awards Host
Hosted the 61st Annual Grammy Awards on February 10, 2019, first time a woman hosted in 14 years
Empire State of Mind
Featured on Jay-Z's song which became her fourth number-one hit in the US and won Grammy Awards
Film Debut in Smokin' Aces
Made her film debut in the crime film Smokin' Aces, co-starring as assassin Georgia Sykes
As I Am Album Release
Third studio album released in November 2007, debuted at number one selling 742,000 copies in first week
MTV Unplugged
Released in October 2005, debuted at number one on Billboard 200, making Keys the first female artist to have an MTV Unplugged project debut atop the chart
The Diary of Alicia Keys
Second studio album released in December 2003, debuted at number one, sold 8 million copies worldwide
Grammy Awards Sweep
Won five Grammy Awards at the 44th Annual Grammy Awards, tying Lauryn Hill's record for most Grammy wins for a woman solo artist in a year
Songs in A Minor Release
Debut studio album released on June 5, 2001, debuted at number one on Billboard 200, sold over 12 million copies worldwide
Discovered by Manager Jeff Robinson
At age 13, Keys was discovered by manager Jeff Robinson at a performance at the Police Athletic League center in Harlem

